Enyanjula y'ebintu
1. Ennyonnyola y’ebintu
Enkola y’okufuga mu ngeri ey’obwengula (PLC automation control system) efuna emiwendo egy’enjawulo egyateekebwawo, ebiragiro by’okufuga, n’ebipimo okuva ku mutimbagano gwa kompyuta, era ekola okufuga okusinziira ku nkola y’amaanyi esinga obulungi okutuuka ku automation y’enkola y’okusaanuusa. Enkola eno yeettanira enteekateeka y’okufuga ng’egatta enkola y’okufuga kompyuta, enkola y’okuvuga amasannyalaze, n’ebikozesebwa mu ngeri ey’obwengula.
Siginini enkulu ez’enkola eno, omuli obubonero obupima, obubonero bwa alamu, n’obubonero obufuga, bukuŋŋaanyizibwa wakati era ne zikolebwako PLC. Enkola ewagira engeri ssatu ez'okufuga: okufuga mu ngalo, okufuga okw'otoma, n'okukola mu kifo ku-omukutu. Era esobola okutambuza data mu nkola ya kompyuta ekyaza okukola emirimu nga okukuba lipoota n’okutereka data, bwe kityo ne kikakasa nti enkola eno yeesigika, entuufu, n’enkola ey’omulembe.
Enkola ya PLC yeettanira enkola ya Siemens S7-1500 series. Kompyuta ekyaza ekozesa pulogulaamu y’okulondoola eya Siemens WINCC nga ensengekera y’ekyuma ky’omuntu-(HMI). Screens ez’enjawulo ez’okulondoola zikolebwa okusinziira ku byetaago by’enkola y’okufulumya, ne ziwa abaddukanya enkolagana eyesigika era ennungi wakati w’omuntu n’ekyuma era ne zilongoosa nnyo omutendera gw’okufuga n’okuddukanya enkola y’ekikoomi ky’amasannyalaze.
Enkola eno erimu enkola z’okufuga n’okulondoola ezesigamiziddwa ku bifo eby’okukoleramu kompyuta-eby’enkola y’okufuga ekikoomi ky’amasannyalaze (nga mw’otwalidde n’enkola y’okugabanya ebintu), enkola y’okugabanya mu bitundutundu, enkola y’amazzi agatambula, n’enkola y’okuggyamu enfuufu, n’ebirala.
- Real-time monitored data: Data yonna ey’amasannyalaze ey’enkola y’amasannyalaze, omuli vvulovumenti, akasannyalazo, n’amaanyi g’amasannyalaze agakozesebwa, n’ebirala;
- Okupima n’okutuusa okulondoola enkola y’ebintu ebisookerwako;
- Puleesa y’amazzi aganyogoza n’ebbugumu ly’ekikoomi ky’amasannyalaze (nga tobaliddeemu siteegi ya ppampu y’amazzi);
- Okufuna data okusinziira ku kompyuta-n'okukola ku data enkulu ey'okulondoola.
- Layini z’okufulumya ezirina ebyetaago eby’amaanyi eby’okugenda mu maaso, gamba ng’ebikoomi by’amasannyalaze n’enkola z’ebintu ebisookerwako, zifugibwa enkola za PLC.
2. Ebirimu & Ebirungi
Okufuga mu ngeri ey’obwengula
Enkola y’okufuga PLC esobozesa okufuga mu ngeri ey’otoma ebyuma ebifukibwa mu mazzi nga tutereeza mu ngeri ey’otoma ebipimo nga ebbugumu ly’ekikoomi ne puleesa y’ekikoomi okusinziira ku byetaago by’okusaanuusa ebyuma eby’enjawulo, bwe kityo ne kirongoosa obulungi bw’okufulumya n’omutindo gw’ebintu.
Okufuna Data n’okulondoola okuva ewala
Enkola eno erimu obusobozi bw’okufuna amawulire n’okulondoola okuva ewala, okusobozesa okukung’aanya ebbugumu ly’ekikoomi, puleesa, n’ebikwata ku nkola endala mu kiseera ekituufu. Okulondoola n’okusindika okuva ewala kuyinza okukolebwa nga bayita mu mutimbagano okulaba ng’okufulumya ebintu mu ngeri ey’obukuumi.
Okutebenkera n’Okwesigamizibwa
Enkola y’okufuga PLC etuwa obutebenkevu obw’amaanyi n’okwesigamizibwa, esobozesa okukola okwesigika mu mbeera enzibu nga ebbugumu eringi, enfuufu enzito, n’okutaataaganyizibwa kw’amasannyalaze ag’amaanyi.
Obusobozi obw'amaanyi Anti-Okuyingirira
Olw’obusobozi bwayo obw’amaanyi obw’okulwanyisa-okuyingirira n’okwesigamizibwa okw’amaanyi, tekinologiya wa PLC abadde amanyiddwa nnyo mu nkola z’amakolero. Kilongoosa nnyo obwangu bw’emirimu n’okwesigamizibwa kw’enkola ate nga kikendeeza ku bakozi abayingizibwa.
Enkola z’okufuga ezirongooseddwa
Nga tulongoosa enkola z’okufuga, gamba ng’okwettanira enkola z’okufuga eza PID ez’omulembe oba okuleeta enkola z’okufuga ez’amagezi, enkola eno esobola okutuuka ku kufuga okutuufu okw’ebbugumu n’obuzito bw’ekikoomi, bwe kityo n’elongoosa obutuufu bw’okufuga n’obulungi.
Okukendeeza ku nsaasaanya
Okukozesa enkola za Siemens PLC soft redundancy systems mu kukola submerged arc furnace tekikoma ku kulongoosa bwesigwa bwa nkola wabula era kikendeeza ku nsaasaanya, okuwa omulimu gw’omuwendo omungi.
Ebikwata ku Bikozesebwa
Ebikozesebwa ebitali -omutindo; okukola dizayini y’ebyuma n’okubigaba bisobola okukolebwa okusinziira ku byetaago bya bakasitoma.
Ebintu by’okulongoosa eby’okwesalirawo: dizayini, ebintu, sayizi, n’ebirala.
Dizayini y’ebyuma n’okubigaba bisobola okukolebwa okusinziira ku byetaago bya bakasitoma.
Endabika
Laba ebifaananyi.
Okukuba
Dizayini y’ebyuma n’okubigaba bisobola okukolebwa okusinziira ku byetaago bya bakasitoma.
II. Okulondoola omutindo
Ekakasiddwa okusinziira ku:
Enkola y’okuddukanya omutindo: CQC GB/T19001-2016 / ISO9001:2015
Enkola y’okuddukanya ebyobulamu n’obukuumi ku mirimu: CQC GB/T45001-2020 / ISO45001:2008
Enkola y’okuddukanya obutonde bw’ensi: CQC GB/T24001-2016 / ISO14001:2015
Ebbaluwa ya EU CE.
Empeereza oluvannyuma lw'okutunda -
1. Okupakinga, Okutambuza ebintu & Okutuusa ebintu
Omutindo gw’ensi yonna ogw’okupakinga ebintu ebweru w’eggwanga
2. Okussaawo & Okutandika okukola
Abakozi b'ebyekikugu basobola okusindikibwa emitala w'amayanja okuteekebwa n'okutereeza, oba ku-obulagirizi bw'okuteeka n'okutandika okukola ku kifo kisobola okuweebwa.
3. Okutendekebwa mu mirimu
Obulagirizi obw’ekikugu n’obuweereza bw’okutendeka eby’ekikugu buliwo.
4. Okuddaabiriza & Okuddaabiriza
Okuddaabiriza ebyuma okumala ebbanga eddene n'obuyambi obw'ekikugu bisobola okuweebwa.
5. Obuwagizi bwa Sipeeya
Okugaba sipeeya ow'ekiseera ekiwanvu-okubaawo.
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